一种基于附加能量回路的接地故障消弧方法
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(1.南方电网科学研究院 ,广东 广州 510080;2.广东电网有限责任公司电力调度控制中心 ,广东 广州 510000;3.广东电网有限责任公司肇庆供电局 ,广东 肇庆 526060;4.湖南大学国家电能变换与控制工程技术研究中心 ,湖南 长沙 410082)

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黄泽钧(1998—),男,博士研究生,主要从事配电网故障主动调控方面的研究;E-mail:huangzejun0424@163.com

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TM862

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南方电网公司科技项目([031200KK52222026(GDKJXM20222220)])


Arc suppression method for grounding fault based on additional energy loop
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(1. Electric Power Research Institute , China Southern Power Grid , Guangzhou 510080, China; 2. Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co ., Ltd., Guangzhou 510000, China; 3. Zhaoqing Power Supply Bureau , Guangdong Power Grid Co ., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526060, China; 4. National Electric Power Conversion and Control Engineering Technology Research Center , Hunan University , Changsha 410082, China)

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    摘要:

    多功能消弧装置 (multi-function arc suppression device,MF-ASD )可较好地解决传统消弧装置利用率低下、成本高昂等问题。但MF-ASD 在消弧期间会消耗有功功率,如何在无需外加供能单元的情况下实现有源模块的直流侧电压稳定值得深入探讨。提出一种基于附加能量回路的接地故障消弧方法。首先,对MF-ASD 的拓扑结构和工作原理进行简要阐述;其次,分析传统消弧方法对 MF-ASD 输出有功功率、能量流向的影响机理,阐明造成直流侧电容电压变化的内在原因;再次,在电网和 MF-ASD 之间构建附加的能量回路,补偿消弧期间 MF-ASD 直流侧电压稳定所需的有功功率和无功功率,解决单相接地故障无法稳定抑制的问题;最后,结合仿真与实验 2种方法,对所提方法的可行性与有效性进行了综合验证。

    Abstract:

    The problems of low utilization and high cost of traditional arc suppression devices can be effectively solved by a multi-function arc suppression device (MF-ASD ).However,active power is consumed by the MF-ASD during arc suppression.How to realize the DC-link voltage stability of the active module without an additional power supply unit is worth further discussion.An arc suppression method for grounding faults based on an additional energy loop is proposed.First,the topological structure and working principle of the MF-ASD are briefly described.Second,the influence mechanism of traditional arc suppression methods on the output active power and energy flow direction of the MF-ASD is analyzed,and the internal reason for the change in DC-link capacitor voltage is clarified.Third,an additional energy loop is constructed between the power grid and the MF-ASD to compensate for the active power and reactive power required for the DC-link voltage stability of the MF-ASD during arc suppression,thereby solving the problem that single line-to-ground faults cannot be stably suppressed.Finally,the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method are comprehensively verified by simulations and experiments.

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引用本文

李明,魏承志,刘阳,等.一种基于附加能量回路的接地故障消弧方法[J].电力科学与技术学报,2026,41(2):304-313.
LI Ming, WEI Chengzhi, LIU Yang, et al. Arc suppression method for grounding fault based on additional energy loop[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2026,41(2):304-313.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-17
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-01
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