基于DRU的海上风电低频交流输电系统潮流计算方法及应用
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(1.广东电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心 ,广东 广州 510080;2.华中科技大学中欧清洁与可再生能源学院 ,湖北 武汉 430074;3.华中科技大学电气与电 子工程学院 ,湖北 武汉 430074)

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通讯作者:

孙海顺(1971—),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为电力系统建模与仿真、电力系统稳定与控制、电力系统次同步振荡、新能源并网稳定性、柔性交流与柔性直流输电等;E-mail:haishunsun@hust.edu.cn

中图分类号:

TM863

基金项目:

广东省重点领域研发计划(2021B0101230004);广东电网公司2023年电力规划专题研究项目(031000QQ00230008)


Power flow calculation method and applicat ion of low -frequency alternating current transmission sy stem for offshore wind power based on DRU
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(1. Grid Planning Research Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co ., Ltd., Guangzhou 510080, China; 2. China‑EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy at Huazhong University of Science & Technology , Wuhan 430074, China; 3. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering , Huazhong University of S cience and Technology , Wuhan 430074, China)

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    摘要:

    基于二极管整流单元 (diode rectifier unit,DRU)的海上风电低频交流输电系统是一种面向深远海海上风电并网的具有应用前景的新型技术方案,由于 DRU具有不可控性,低频交流系统运行状态由采用构网型幅相控制模式的风电机组控制。为了分析系统运行状态与风电控制特性之间的关系,建立了基于 DRU的海上风电低频交流输电系统潮流计算模型,根据系统运行控制方式确定定解条件和待求解方程,可以较为准确地反映给定风电控制下的系统稳态运行状况。基于所建立的潮流计算模型,分析了幅相控制方式的灵敏度,以及不同出力水平下的系统运行状态,对比了不同无功功率控制策略下的系统潮流。分析结果对于工程规划和系统控制设计均具有较好的参考价值。

    Abstract:

    The low-frequency alternating current transm ission system for offshore wind power based on a diode rectifier unit (DRU) is a novel technical scheme with application prospects for the grid connection of deep-sea offshore wind power.Due to the uncontrollability of DRU,the operation state of the low-frequency alternating current system is controlled by wind turbines using grid-forming amplitude-phase control mode.To analyze the relationship between system operation state and wind power control characteristics,a power flow calculation model of the DRU-based low-frequency alternating current transmission system for offshore wind power was established.Definite conditions and equations to be solved were determined according to the system operation control mode,which accurately reflects the steady-state operation condition of the system under given wind power control.Based on the established power flow calculation model,the sensitivity of amplitude-phase control mode and the system operation state under different output levels were analyzed,and the system power flow under different reactive power control strategies was compared.The analysis results provide a good reference for engineering planning and system control design.

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余浩,姚雨蔚,郑敏嘉,等.基于DRU的海上风电低频交流输电系统潮流计算方法及应用[J].电力科学与技术学报,2026,41(3):1-14.
Yu Hao, Yao Yuwei, Zheng Minjia, et al. Power flow calculation method and applicat ion of low -frequency alternating current transmission sy stem for offshore wind power based on DRU[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2026,41(3):1-14.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-11-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-02
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