Simulation study on temperature field of DC electromagnetic relay based on computational fluid dynamics
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(1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China;2.Extra High Voltage Branch Company of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd., Fuzhou 350013,China;3.Xiamen Hongfa Electroacoustic Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361021,China; 4. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China;)

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TM581.3

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    Abstract:

    Temperature rise is a major influence factor on the miniaturization and high?load design of DC electromagnetic relays. Thus, accurate temperature rise calculation is an important supplementary means in achieving the performance goals of the relay design. In this paper, a computational fluid dynamics heat dissipation simulation model using fluid?solid coupled heat transfer and discrete coordinate method radiation transfer equations is proposed to improve the accuracy of the original solid thermodynamic finite element heat dissipation simulation model in terms of convection and radiation calculations. The temperature field of a certain type of electromagnetic relay is simulated by adopting the proposed model. Then a temperature rise test is conducted to verify the accuracy of the simulation results. In addition, the temperature distribution simulation results of the relay by adopting the proposed model are closer to the actual situation than that using the solid thermodynamic finite element heat dissipation model. Therefore, the simulation model in this paper can provide a more effective thermal field design tool for the same type of relay products.

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张郑滨,陈丽安,王其亚,罗志伟.基于计算流体力学的直流电磁继电器温度场仿真研究[J].电力科学与技术学报英文版,2023,38(3):230-240,251. ZHANG Zhengbin, CHEN Li'an, WANG Qiya, LUO Zhiwei. Simulation study on temperature field of DC electromagnetic relay based on computational fluid dynamics[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2023,38(3):230-240,251.

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  • Received:
  • Revised:
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  • Online: September 19,2023
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