基于行波的高压输电线路故障定位新方法
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广西电网有限责任公司河池供电局

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中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目:基于地电位端暂态信息感知的分布式输电线路故障精确定位技术研究(GXKJXM20190061)


A new fault location method of high voltage transmission line based on traveling wave
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Hechi Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co., Ltd.,

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    摘要:

    针对行波故障定位方法中波速不确定性带来测距误差问题,论文提出一种新的避开波速和输电线路弧度的故障测距方法。首先阐述了利用多尺度小波变换对故障信号进行去噪的方法,其次测量初始行波到达不同母线时的时间参数,进一步利用时间参数从故障距离表达式中消除了输电线路波速和弧度的影响。此外,本文对比了有无变压器的故障定位结果。仿真结果表明,虽然有变压器的情况会误差偏大,但整体分析,该方法具有较高的精度和可靠性。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem of fault location caused by the uncertainty of wave velocity in the traveling wave fault location method, the paper proposes a new fault location method that avoids wave velocity and transmission line radian. Firstly, the method of using multi-scale wavelet transform to denoise the fault signal is described. Secondly, the time parameters of initial traveling wave arriving at different buses are measured. Furthermore, the influence of wave speed and radian of transmission line is eliminated from the expression of fault distance by using time parameters. In addition, this paper compares the fault location results with and without transformers. The simulation results show that although the error will be larger if there is a transformer, the overall analysis shows that this method has higher accuracy and reliability.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-12-22
  • 最后修改日期:2020-12-22
  • 录用日期:2021-06-17
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