基于接地变压器绕组分级调节的配电网对地电容精确测量方法
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

1.广西电网有限责任公司 电力科学研究院;2.南方电网科学研究院

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通讯作者:

中图分类号:

470.4017

基金项目:

广西电网科技项目(ZBKJXM20190061)


Accurate measurement method for ground capacitance of distribution network based on graded adjustment of grounding transformer winding
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Electric Power Research Institute of Guangxi Power Grid Co,Ltd;2.Electric Power Research Institute,CSG

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    摘要:

    传统的配电网对地电容测量方法受中性点接地方式的影响较大,且无法消除消谐电阻和电压互感器内阻抗对测量精度的影响。为此,本论文提出一种不受中性点接地方式影响的配电网对地电容精确测量方法。利用配电网外接特制的带有分接抽头的Y/△接线接地变压器,通过调节接地变压器高压侧绕组接地抽头到较低档位来确保配电网零序电压在规定偏移值内变化,并通过测量得到所需的零序电压和零序电流,来求出系统的对地电容。在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真环境中对提出的对地电容测量方法进行仿真分析,分析结果表明该方法测量精度高,且对地电容电流测量过程具有安全、简便、经济的特点。

    Abstract:

    The traditional method of measuring the ground capacitance of the distribution network is greatly affected by the neutral grounding method, and cannot eliminate the influence of the harmonic elimination resistance and the internal impedance of the voltage transformer on the measurement accuracy. For this reason, This paper proposes an accurate measurement method for the capacitance to ground of the distribution network that is not affected by the neutral point grounding method. Using a special Y/△-connected grounding transformer changes the zero-sequence voltage of the distribution network by adjust the grounding tap gear of the high-voltage side winding of the grounding transformer to the low gear to ensure that the zero sequence voltage of distribution network changes within the specified offset value, and the capacitance current to ground of the system can be obtained by measuring the required zero-sequence voltage and zero-sequence current. In the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation environment, the proposed method of measuring the ground capacitance is simulated and analyzed. The analysis results show that the method has high measurement accuracy and the process of measuring the ground capacitance is safe, simple and economical.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-05-16
  • 最后修改日期:2021-07-08
  • 录用日期:2021-09-11
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