分布式光伏发电系统多峰值MPPT优化研究
CSTR:
作者:
通讯作者:

王永光(1974),高级工程师,主要从事电力系统运行及检修的研究;Email:1632024295@qq.com

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(51277156,51377082)


Research on multipeak MPPT optimization of photovoltaic power generation system
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [14]
  • | | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对实际应用中环境复杂性导致光伏阵列的输出呈现多峰值现象,而传统控制方法在此情况下存在无法持续高效的跟踪到最大功率点的难题,将优化的多峰值支持向量机函数和具备快速收敛特性的猫群算法相融合,提出一种基于自适应权重迭代收敛的改进型猫群算法(IMCGA),并用于解决局部遮阴情况下的多峰值寻优问题, 从而实现太阳能发电系统的最大功率跟踪功能。通过搭建光伏电池的数学模型,分析局部遮阴情况下光伏电池的多峰值输出特性;通过详细分析IMCGA智能算法中自适应权重和变异算子的优化构造,阐述IMCGA算法在局部遮阴的光伏系统最大功率点跟踪的实现过程。最后,通过与一系列传统控制算法进行对比仿真实验,显示所提出控制算法的优越性。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the output of photovoltaic arrays appears multipeak caused by the complexity of the environment in practical applications, the traditional control methods have difficulty in tracking the maximum power point of multipeak targets. This paper combines the optimized multipeak support vector machine function with the cat group algorithm with fast convergence characteristics, and proposes an improved cat group algorithm. The algorithm is used to solve the multipeak optimization problem in the case of partial and hence realize the maximum power tracking function of the solar power system. By constructing a mathematical model of photovoltaic cells, the multipeak output characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) cells under local shading conditions are analyzed. By analyzing the optimized structure of adaptive weights and mutation operators in IMCGA intelligent algorithm, this paper elaborates the implementation process of the IMCGA algorithm in maximum process point tracking of the shading photovoltaic system. Finally, the superiority of the proposed control algorithm is verified by simulation experiments.

    参考文献
    [1] SU J H,YUS J,ZHAOW,et al.Investigation on engineering analytical model of silicon solar cells[J].Acta Energize Solar is Sinica,2011,4(22):409412.
    [2] Benghanem M S,Alamri S N.Modeling of photovoltaic module and experimental determination of serial resistance[J].Journal of Taibah University for Science,2009(2):94105.
    [3] Alonso R,Ibase P,Martinez V,et al.An innovation perturb,observe and check algorithm for partially shaded PV systems[C]//IEEE Conference Publications,Barcelona,2009.
    [4] Patel H,Agarwal V.Maximum power point tracking scheme for PV systems operating under partially shaded conditions[J].IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics,2017,64(4):16891698.
    [5] 张芳,陈嘉.部分遮挡条件下光伏阵列全局最大功率点追踪控制[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2017,29(11):6472.ZHANG Fang,CHEN Jia.Maximum power point tracking control for photovoltaic array under shaded conditions[J].Proceedings of the CSUEPSA,2017,27(11):6472.
    [6] 兰佳,汪东,陈娅,等.双级式光伏发电并网系统控制策略及仿真研究[J].电力科学与技术学报,2019,34(4):129136.LAN Jia,WANG Dong,CHEN Ya,et al.Research on control strategy and simulation of double stage photovoltaic grid connected system[J].Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2019,34(4):129136.
    [7] 宫娅宁,秦红,付洪斌,等.考虑源荷不确定性的光伏发电系统优化调度策略[J].电力科学与技术学报,2019,34(2):112118.GONG Yaning,QIN Hong,FU Hongbin,et al.Optimal schedule strategy for photovoltaic generation system considering the uncertainty in source an load[J].Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2019,34(2):112118.
    [8] 和萍,武欣欣,陈婕,等.含风电和光伏发电的综合能源系统的低频振荡[J].电力科学与技术学报,2019,34(1):2027.HE Ping,WU Xinxin,CHEN Jie,et al.Low frequency oscillation of an integrated energy system with wind and solar power generation[J].Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2019,34(1):2027.
    [9] Bouzid W.Cutting parameter optimization to minimize production time in high speed turning[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2015,161:388395.
    [10] 娄贺伟,李光林,蔡鹏宇,等.改进粒子群算法在光伏阵列多峰值MPPT中的应用[J].自动化与仪器仪表,2015(3):193195.LOU Hewei,LI Guanglin,CAI Pengyu,et al.Application of improved particle swarm optimization algorithm in multi peak MPPT of photovoltaic array[J].Automation & Instrumentation,2015(3):193195
    [11] 季亚鹏,孙万鹏.粒子群算法在光伏阵列多峰MPPT中的应用[J].电工电气,2013(4):3335,45.JI Yapeng,SUN Wanpeng.Application of particle swarm optimization in multi peak MPPT of photovoltaic array[J].Electrotechnics Electric,2013(4):3335,45.
    [12] 任微逍,陈光宇,张仰飞,等.基于电阻仿真的无线传感器风能采集方法研究[J].智慧电力,2018,46(9):4044.REN Weixiao,CHEN Guangyu,ZHANG Yangfei,et al.Wind energy harvesting method of wireless sensor based on resistance simulation[J].Smart Power,2018,46(9):4044.
    [13] 杨磊,杨晓辉,吴越,等.基于改进猫群算法的分布式电源优化配置[J].电力系统保护与控制,2019,47(1):95100.YANG Lei,YANG Xiaohui,WU Yue,et al,ZHU Yunfeng.Research on optimized distributed generations locating based on modified cat swarm optimization[J].Power System Protection and Control,2019,47(1):95100.
    [14] 聂晓华,王薇.混沌改进猫群算法及其在光伏MPPT中的应用[J].中国电机工程学报,2016,36(22):61036110.NIE Xiaohua,WANG Wei.Chaos improved cat swarm algorithm and its application in photovoltaic MPPT[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2016,36(22):61036110.
    相似文献
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

王永光,戈庆长.分布式光伏发电系统多峰值MPPT优化研究[J].电力科学与技术学报,2020,35(2):3-11.
WANG Yongguang, GE Qingchang. Research on multipeak MPPT optimization of photovoltaic power generation system[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2020,35(2):3-11.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 在线发布日期: 2020-09-03
文章二维码