祁韶特高压直流投运后湖南电网电压稳定问题
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杨丹(1982),女,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事电力系统运行与控制的研究;Email:37103773@qq.com

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TM732

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国网湖南省电力有限公司科技项目(5216A5180018)


Study on voltage stability of Hunan power grid integrated with QiShao UHVDC transmission line
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    摘要:

    湖南电网负荷、电源分布不均,负荷中心的电压稳定问题一直是威胁电网安全稳定运行的重要隐患。2017年±800 kV祁韶特高压直流投运后,电压稳定问题也更为突出。分析暂态电压与功角稳定的关系,并从受端电网有效短路比、静态电压稳定、负荷特性等方面分析特高压直流投运后的电压稳定问题。结果表明,引起电压失稳的“敏感点”、电压稳定的“薄弱点”和特高压直流的落点均位于负荷中心湘东电网。通过加强湖南省内部电网结构可以提高有效短路比,但同时导致大扰动后电压跌落更为严重。加强湖南电网与华中主网的连接,可以有效地提高电压稳定水平。在网架结构短时间内无法加强的前提下,减小鹤岭变短路容量或优化直流逆变站参数均可以提高暂态电压稳定水平。

    Abstract:

    The voltage stability problem of load center threatens the safe operation of Hunan power grid due to the unbalanced distribution of loads and sources, especially after integrating with ±800 kV QiShao UHVDC transmission line in 2007. In this paper, the relationship between the transient voltage and angle stability is analyzed. In addition, the voltage stability is also analyzed for power grid integrated with UHVDC in the aspects of the effective short circuit ratio (ESCR), static voltage stability and load characteristics. It is shown that the sensitive spot, weak spot of voltage stability and the UHVDC links location are all located in Xiangdong power grid. The ESCR can be increased by shortening the electrical distance of the internal structure in Hunan power grid. However, the voltage sag would be more serious when suffering a large disturbance. The voltage stability level of Hunan grid can be improved effectively by reinforcing the connection between Hunan and Central China power grid. Since the grid structure cannot be strengthened within a short period, the transient voltage stability level of Hunan power grid can by improved by decreasing the short circuit capacity of Heling substation or optimizing the parameters of UHVDC inverter station.

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杨丹,党杰,邱威,等.祁韶特高压直流投运后湖南电网电压稳定问题[J].电力科学与技术学报,2020,35(6):163-170.
YANG Dan, DANG Jie, QIU Wei, et al. Study on voltage stability of Hunan power grid integrated with QiShao UHVDC transmission line[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2020,35(6):163-170.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-04-16
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