基于柔性变电站的交直流配电技术经济评估
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TM721.3

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国家自然科学基金(71804045);中央高校基本科研业务费面上项目(2020MS045)


Technical and economic evaluation of AC and DC distribution based on flexible substation
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    摘要:

    随着分布式能源、电力电子技术的进步,传统的刚性变电站不再能满足用户的需求,基于柔性变电站的交直流配电技术应运而生,并快速发展。柔性变电站在电网中作为能量传输的节点,可以提升电网安全稳定运行水平。为探究基于柔性变电站的交直流配电技术经济效益,首先综合考虑交直流配电网运行的技术、经济、社会等各方面,构建一套综合评估指标体系,并提出灰色关联聚类分析的指标筛选模型;其次充分考虑决策者的偏好模糊性和客观信息,建立基于模糊层次分析法和熵权法的综合指标赋权模型;然后利用灰色关联改进的TOPSIS法,构建交直流配电网综合评估模型;最后设置不同配电网运行情景进行算例分析。算例结果表明:一方面所建立的综合评估模型能够较好地反映评估方案的真实水平;另一方面,考虑风光等分布式电源的基于柔性变电站交直流配电网相比传统配电网有较大的技术经济优势。

    Abstract:

    With the advancement of distributed energy and power electronics technology, traditional rigid substations can no longer meet the needs of users. AC and DC power distribution technologies based on flexible substations have emerged and developed rapidly. As the node of energy transmission, flexible substations can improve the safe and stable operation level of power grids. In order to explore the technical and economic evaluation of AC/DC distribution power systems considering the flexible substation, this paper considers the technical, economic, and social aspects of AC-DC distribution network operation, through constructing a comprehensive evaluation index system firstly. Then the index selection model is proposed based on the gray correlation clustering for analysis. Secondly, the preference ambiguity and objective information of decision makers are taken into account to establish a comprehensive index weighting model based on the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method. In addition, the TOPSIS method improved by the gray correlation is utilized to construct a transaction comprehensive evaluation model of DC distribution networks. Finally, different distribution network operation scenarios are considered analysis. It is shown that the integrated evaluation model established in this paper can better reflect the true level of the evaluation scheme. On the other hand, the AC/DC distribution network involving flexible substations for distributed power sources such as the wind and solar power has greater technical and economic advantages than traditional distribution networks.

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耿世平,余敏,郭晓鹏,等.基于柔性变电站的交直流配电技术经济评估[J].电力科学与技术学报,2022,37(1):140-150.
GENG Shiping, YU Min, GUO Xiaopeng, et al. Technical and economic evaluation of AC and DC distribution based on flexible substation[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2022,37(1):140-150.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-04-01
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