直流GIL中球形金属颗粒运动特性研究
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TM85

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国网江苏省电力有限公司科技项目(J2020040)


Kinetic characteristic analysis of spherical metal particles in DC GIL
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    摘要:

    针对GIL中球形金属颗粒自由跳动造成严重绝缘故障的问题,在分析金属颗粒受力情况的基础上,搭建根据实际GIL设备等比例缩小的实验平台,拍摄和记录金属颗粒在腔体内的运动轨迹和起跳场强,进行多次重复性实验保证实验结果的一般性。实验结果表明:当金属颗粒材质一定时,球形颗粒的起跳场强主要由颗粒的半径决定,气体压强和电压极性对起跳场强几乎没有影响,起跳场强随着颗粒数量的增加而降低;球形颗粒在直流GIL中运动时可能出现伪谐振现象和围绕负电极徘徊运动的飞萤现象,颗粒半径越大,飞萤现象的概率就越高;球形颗粒在靠近绝缘子时,颗粒的起跳速度比在高压导体中部时更快;存在多个颗粒时,会出现颗粒分时起跳现象,整体的运动轨迹和单个颗粒的运动轨迹基本相似。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem that serious insulation fault caused by free pulsation of spherical metal particles in GIL, an experimental platform proportional shrunken according to GIL device is set up on the basis of analyzing the force of metal particles. The movement locus of metal particle and jumping field are filmed and recorded. The generality of the experimental results is guaranteed through multiple repetitive experiments. The results indicate that the particle jumping field is determined by the radius of the particles while the material is fixed. The gas pressure and the voltage polarity almost have no effect to the jumping field. The jumping field intensity decreases gradually with the increase of the quantity of neighboring particles. The pseudo resonance phenomena and firefly phenomena may appear when spherical particle moves in DC GIL. The probability of firefly phenomena increases with the increasing particle radius. The jump rate of the particles near the insulator is faster than that of the particles in the middle of the high voltage conductor. Multiple particles will cause the time-divided jumping phenomena and the movement locus is basically similar to the single particle.

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戴锋,陈轩,王立宪,等.直流GIL中球形金属颗粒运动特性研究[J].电力科学与技术学报,2022,37(3):173-180.
DAI Feng, CHEN Xuan, WANG Lixian, et al. Kinetic characteristic analysis of spherical metal particles in DC GIL[J]. Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology,2022,37(3):173-180.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-24
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